Esxi shell11/13/2023 ![]() ![]() The ESXi Shell contains the full range of esxcli and esxtop commands, as well as esxcfg for legacy purposes (although be aware that esxcfg is depreciated and may be phased out in future releases). For remote access open a connection over port 22 using an SSH client such as Putty, and log in with the root password.For DCUI access to the ESXi Shell press ALT + F1 from the ESXi console screen.Once enabled, the ESXi Shell can be accessed locally using the DCUI or remotely over SSH. Click Edit and start the Direct Console UI, ESXi Shell, and SSH services.Scroll down to the Security Profile menu under System.Locate the host in the inventory and select the Configure tab.Browse to the IP address or FQDN of the vCenter Server and log in with an administrator account.vSphere web client (hosts connected to vCenter Server).Locate and Start TSM for the ESXi Shell, and TSM-SSH for SSH if required.From the Navigation menu select Manage, and open the Services tab.Browse to the IP address of FQDN of the host and log in with the root password. ![]() ESXi host web client (standalone hosts v6.5 and above).Press Esc twice to exit out of the menus.If you are going to access the Shell locally this is sufficient, for remote connections you must also enable SSH. Select ESXi Shell and press Enter to toggle between enabled and disabled.Access the console of the ESXi host by plugging in a monitor and keyboard, or establishing a remote console session using remote server tools such as ILO, IMM, etc. ![]() Enabling ESXi Shellīy default the ESXi Shell is disabled, it can be enabled using the DCUI or web client (local or vSphere). You can remotely manage multiple hosts using the vSphere Management Assistant, for more information see the vSphere Management Assistant Guide. Remember to disable the ESXi Shell when you have finished, it is also possible to configure time-outs when enabling the ESXi Shell availability time-out to determine how long ESXi Shell is enabled for, and idle time-out to determine how long idle sessions are kept connected. You can suppress the ESXi Shell warning by following this kb. ![]() For this reason you will see a warning on any hosts in the web client when the ESXi Shell and / or SSH service is enabled. It is important to remember that when the ESXi Shell and SSH services are enabled you are potentially opening up vulnerabilities to which attackers may be able to use maliciously. This section will cover how to enable ESXi Shell, how to access the ESXi Shell, and how to use the ESXi Shell. ESXi Shell can be useful to quickly investigate and resolve issues with single hosts, for example if management agents are unresponsive.
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